TABLE OF CONTENT
DECL.AR.ATION m..aa .a.m.m.a a.m.a.... a. am. .a ,,... em... a,.... aaam. a ala.., mu. aim a.a.a.m.a...aamm.,a. ma.
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DEDICAT’ION
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TABLE OF CONTENT .mamaa.m.a a.a.,a...a a aaa...a m..,.am.a.a a a.aa..a.a.a.a..... aam.aaamm V
ABSTRACT m.a a, aa...a a ,......m.a a . a.a..a.m.m..a.a.m aaam..a.amma.a.
C~A~TE~ ONE a .a ,a..m.a.m.a a a,a..,a aa.,,a.a...a.a.. .a,aam,a a m am...ma..a 1
1.0 Introduction.,. aam.m. , a,m.ma a.ama.ma.....a.m, .a..mma a..a.ma.a..aa.,m..a a a am..a. 1
1 ml Background ,aaa a.a..a aam..am a,m.a.ama.a a mamm,.a..ama a 1
1.2 Staterr~ent of the probIerr~ 2
1.3 Purpose Of the study. a a 3
la4 l~esearch Objecti~,es .a m a .. a a a.m.a3
1.5 Research Questions em.m.aamm.a a m a a a aa.aaaa.3
1.6 Scope .
1.6 Significance of the study’ m.. a.mm.aa a a,
LITERATURE R.EVIE~RI a a a a m aam.a.m 7
2.0 Introduction,.. aa , .mmmm aa a.... a .. mm.... a a a a7
2a1 Genera! Overview on Mental Retardation m.a Cam.... a mama... .a7
2.1.1 Teaching strategies and classroom management..... ama.m....amm.ma.. 9
2ala2 Poor teacher — Pupil relationship .a.m.a a ..mm.,a am,mmm.a,ama..a.a.m.m,.m...lO
2.1.3 Lack of Resources and Mismanagement of the Few Available .. 11
2.2 Factors that hinder education of the mentally challenged 13
2a2m1 Home background of the mentally challenged..a......a a,ama...am 13
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2.2.2 Wrong choice of education provision / schoo~ ..........................,14
2.2.3 Lack of Parentall Involven’ient~14
2.2.~1 Hor~ie — schoo’ ~iaison ......,... ..,...,...n,......,,,....,... ....n,,.... ,m..,n....,.. 16
2.2.5 Stigriiatization an a p .. .17
2.2.6 Curricu~uaii . , , ,,, .., ,, . 18
2.3 Importance of Educating the Mentafly ChaNenged
and the Education Provision Available ...., ..... ,.,. 18
2.3.1 l~.esidential School ... ... .. .. 19
2.3.3 Special units........ . 20
2.3.4 I~~ainstrearti Prograriarr~ers .. .20
I~4 ET’HODOLOG’Y’ .. .. .22
3.0 Introduction I8~ ,,, , 22
3.1 l~esearch Design . .22
3.2 San~ple ..... ,.. ..
3.3 Procedure ... a.. ... ..22
3.4.1 Research instruriients,., , ,.,,, .,,,, 23
3.5 Data ~n~ly~5~5 23
3.6 Limitation of the study’ . .23
PRESENTATION AND ANALYSIS OF DATA COLLECTED 24
4.0 Introduction ..... 24
4.1 Factors Affecting Education of the Mentally Handicapped 24
4.1.1 Response of the questionnaires ..., ,...24
Table 1: Nuriiber of questionnaires .......... 24
4.1.2 Working experience... ......... ...........
vi
Table 2: Shows the working experience ofthe respondents ...........~5
4.1.3~ 2.5
4.1.4
Table
EducatIon
3: showIng
qualification
gender~
~ 26
Table 4: ShowIng the education qualifications of teachers
In the selected~ 26
4.1.5 EffectIveness of teaches In Education
provision ftr Mentally handicapped learners~28
Table 6: Shows Information about special education programme .....29
4.1.6 Factors that affect the education of the
mentally handicapped learners In Koboko Town County...................29
Table 7: Respondents are trained on special need educatlon............29
Table 8: EstablIshment of units
41.7 EstablIshing the role played by parents,
teachers and other stakeholders In the provisIon of servlces...........,30
4.18 IdentIfying strategies employed to Improve
education of the mentally retarded .................................................31
Table 9: StrategIes analysis~ 31
4.1.9 CommunIty value on education of mentally handicapped .........31
Table 10: CommunIty does not value education of mentally
4.1.10
handicapped
DIfficulties
~
In communication .....&........................................_.32
Table 11: DIfficulties In education ................................................,32
4.11. EducatIon resources.....0..........................33
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Table 12: Shovving Education resources,.,,....,.,.,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ......,,33
CIIAP’FER FIVE.~ .34
DISCUSSION, SUMMARY, CONCLUSION AND ........,...,,,, .....,.......,,.,~,,34
l~ECOi’~4MEr4ID~A.1IOl~JS 3’1
5.0 Introduction
5.1 Summary of findings and their relevancy 34
5.2 Discussion .
5.3 Conclusion,,,,,,,,,,.,,,,,, •,,,,,,,•, 37
5.4 l~ecorr~riiendations ,,,,,,,,,,,,, 37
REFERENCES,., U U
APPENDICES 40
APPENDIX A: QUES’rIONNAIRE ~ 40
SEC1’ION A 40
APPENDIX B: THE TIME FRAME OF THE STUDY 41
APPENDIX C: BUDGET OF THE STUDY 42
ABSTRACT The purpose of the study was to investigate the academic performance of children with mental retardation. Parents, professionals, and researchers inclusively participated in the study and this also demonstrated a more defined impact of the overall trend carried through the study process. The scope has also been aided by deriving information which would be appropriately reclassified basing on the most appropriate placement for children with mental retardation. To shed light on the efficacy of integration, several studies were reviewed on the academic and social attainments of school-age children with mental retardation. Results show that children in general education classes do not attain social acceptance of children with mental retardation is low as compared with that of their peers. When comparing children with mental retardation in general education and special education classrooms, integrated students perform better than their comparable segregated students on measures of academic achievement and social competence. Other variables are discussed that might affect child outcomes, and related recommendations are given for future research.